EBP is the integration of clinical expertise, patient values, and the best research evidence available into the decision making process for patient care. Clinical expertise refers to the clinician's cumulated experience, education, and clinical skills. The patient brings to the encounter his or her own personal and unique concerns, expectations, and values. The best evidence is usually found in clinically relevant research that has been conducted using sound methodology (Sackett, 2002).
EBM Pyramid - Trustees of Dartmouth College and Yale University.
Ask a clear clinical question (PICO question).
Acquire best available evidence.
Appraise evidence for quality.
Apply evidence to practice.
Assess the outcomes.